Ikigai and Product Management: Finding the Sweet Spot in the Market

Onur Uğur
4 min readOct 27, 2023

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Product management is a multifaceted role that requires a delicate balance of skills, passion, and market understanding. The Japanese concept of Ikigai, which translates to “a reason for being,” offers a unique framework for product managers to find this balance and position their products effectively in the market. Ikigai is the intersection of what you love, what you’re good at, what the world needs, and what you can be paid for. In this article, we will explore how product managers can leverage the Ikigai framework to achieve success and fulfillment in their roles.

The Essence of Ikigai in Product Management

Ikigai encourages individuals to find a balance between their passions, talents, societal needs, and economic viability. For product managers, this translates to creating products that not only fulfill market demands but also align with their own values and strengths.

Passion and Proficiency: What You Love and What You’re Good At

Product managers should identify areas where their passions align with their skills. This ensures that they remain motivated and excel in their roles. For example, a product manager passionate about environmental sustainability and proficient in data analysis could excel in managing products that aim to reduce carbon footprints through smart technology.

Societal Needs: What the World Needs

Understanding market demands and societal trends is crucial. Product managers must ensure that their products address real-world problems and contribute positively to society. A real-life example could be the development of affordable and accessible healthcare apps during a global health crisis.

Economic Viability: What You Can Be Paid For

The products must also be economically viable. Product managers need to find a balance between fulfilling societal needs and ensuring profitability. A product like a renewable energy solution can be both economically profitable and meet societal needs for sustainable energy sources.

Applying Ikigai in Product Strategy

Leveraging the Ikigai framework, product managers can develop strategies that ensure their products are well-positioned in the market.

Identifying the Sweet Spot

The intersection of passion, proficiency, societal needs, and economic viability is where product managers can find the sweet spot for their products. An example could be a tech company that found its sweet spot in creating educational software that is engaging (passion), user-friendly (proficiency), addresses the need for remote learning (societal needs), and is subscription-based (economic viability).

Aligning Product Vision with Ikigai

Ensuring that the product vision aligns with the Ikigai framework guarantees long-term success and fulfillment for both the product manager and the product itself. A company like Patagonia, which aligns its product vision with environmental sustainability, is a great example of this alignment in action.

Challenges and Overcoming Them

While the Ikigai framework provides a comprehensive approach, product managers may face challenges in aligning all four components.

Balancing Economic Viability and Societal Needs

Finding a balance between what the world needs and what can be paid for is often challenging but crucial for sustainable success. Product managers in the renewable energy sector often face this challenge, as they need to make sustainable energy solutions affordable and accessible.

Staying True to Your Passion and Proficiency

Product managers must remain true to their passions and strengths, even when market demands shift. An example could be a product manager in the gaming industry who stays true to creating high-quality, engaging games, even as market trends shift towards mobile gaming.

Conclusion

Ikigai offers a holistic framework for product managers to find fulfillment and success in their roles. By aligning their products with what they love, what they are good at, what the world needs, and what can be paid for, product managers can create impactful and successful products.

Originally published at http://onuruguroffical.com on October 27, 2023.

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Onur Uğur
Onur Uğur

Written by Onur Uğur

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